At a United Nations climate summit, global leaders expressed increased dedication to combating climate change following China’s announcement of a new emissions reduction target. Chinese President Xi Jinping revealed a plan to cut emissions by seven to 10 percent by 2035, marking the first time China has committed to reducing emissions. Despite this, some experts believe the reduction falls short of the 30 percent cut needed to align with the global goal of limiting warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius.
Over 100 world leaders convened to discuss the urgency of stronger efforts to mitigate the impact of heat-trapping gases. China pledged to significantly increase its wind and solar power capacity, promote pollution-free vehicles, and foster a climate-resilient society. Meanwhile, European nations outlined emissions cutting targets ranging from 66 to 72 percent.
While these commitments represent progress, experts caution that more ambitious efforts are required to avert catastrophic climate change. The UN’s climate chief emphasized that transitioning to clean energy will spur economic growth and benefit societies worldwide. However, some leaders, including former Colombian president Juan Manuel Santos, criticized China’s target as insufficient given the nation’s clean energy capabilities.
Recent statements from Chinese and Brazilian leaders hinted at disagreements with U.S. President Donald Trump’s skepticism towards renewable energy and climate change. As preparations for the upcoming climate negotiations intensify, nations are urged to submit new plans to curb carbon emissions by the end of the month. The Paris climate accord’s goal of limiting global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius remains a critical target, with the world having already warmed by 1.3 degrees since the mid-19th century.
