The federal government, along with two First Nations, have collaboratively announced the establishment of three marine refuges on the North Coast of British Columbia. The Haida Nation and federal Fisheries Minister Joanne Thompson confirmed the formal establishment of two marine refuge areas near the islands of Haida Gwaii. In a separate statement, the Gitxaała Nation, located south of Prince Rupert, disclosed the joint establishment with the federal government of a third marine refuge near Banks Island.
Under an initiative aimed at enhancing Indigenous-led marine conservation efforts on the West Coast and promoting reconciliation, all three sites have been designated as marine refuges. The Haida Nation, which has been actively involved in leading local marine planning efforts for nearly two decades, will co-manage the new refuge areas with the Fisheries Department. These refuges will safeguard the habitats of various species, including salmon, seabirds, herring, harbour seals, and other marine animals.
The Haida Gwaii areas cover an area of nearly 30 square kilometers. Gaagwiis Jason Alsop, the Haida Nation council president, emphasized the significance of protecting the fish species for the community’s food security, ensuring that future generations can benefit from the ocean’s resources. The 436-square-kilometer refuge near Banks Island, home to corals, kelp forests, and seagrass crucial for rockfish habitats, has been established by the Gitxaała Nation. The refuge prohibits all commercial and recreational prawn and crab trap fisheries at the site, in addition to existing closures for rockfish fishing.
Linda Innes, the elected chief councillor of Gitxaała Nation, expressed satisfaction with the agreement, stating that it reflects the long-standing call for stronger protection of their marine territory. She highlighted the importance of mutual respect and collaboration in achieving shared conservation goals.
