The Canadian government is set to unveil new legislation on Friday that would criminalize the intentional promotion of hatred against identifiable groups in public using specific hate- or terrorism-related symbols, such as swastikas, as reported by CBC News. The proposed changes would encompass symbols linked to designated terrorist entities in Canada, including the Proud Boys, Hamas, and Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. For instance, it would be an offense to propagate hatred against Jewish individuals by displaying Hamas flags or swastikas near a synagogue.
This initiative is part of the government’s commitment to combat the escalation of hate incidents in Canada, particularly antisemitism and Islamophobia. Criticism from the Conservative party alleges the government’s inaction despite repeated pleas for assistance from affected communities over the last two years.
Jewish and Muslim groups have expressed frustration over the prolonged wait for increased protection following a surge in violent acts, vandalism, and hate crimes directed at them, their places of worship, and other establishments. Reported incidents range from shootings and fires to vandalism and intimidation at mosques, synagogues, and churches.
Statistics Canada reported a sharp rise in police-recorded hate crimes nationwide, totaling 4,882 incidents in 2024, up from 2,646 in 2020. The upcoming legislation aims to address intentional intimidation and obstruction targeting individuals entering religious centers, cultural venues, and schools.
The proposed bill seeks to streamline the legal process by removing bureaucratic obstacles hindering the prosecution of hate propaganda offenses, aiming to expedite court proceedings. However, concerns have been raised about potential infringements on individuals’ Charter rights, including freedom of thought, belief, and expression.
Justice Minister and Attorney General Sean Fraser emphasized the government’s efforts to uphold Charter rights while prioritizing public safety in tackling hate incidents. The National Council of Canadian Muslims stressed the importance of striking a balance between preventing harassment and protecting peaceful protests.
The organization highlighted the government’s delayed response to hate-motivated incidents, such as the recent arrest of an individual for threatening a mosque and a Muslim family in Newmarket, Ontario. Stakeholders like the Centre for Israel and Jewish Affairs have welcomed the proposed legislation as a positive step forward but called for stronger enforcement of existing laws and enhanced security measures.
Conservative deputy leader Melissa Lantsman stated that her party would scrutinize the legislation upon its introduction, emphasizing the need for meaningful action to address hate crimes effectively.
